Embeddability for three-dimensional CR-manifolds

Embeddability for three-dimensional CR-manifolds
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DOI:
10.1090/s0894-0347-1990-1071115-4
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发表时间:
1990-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
D. Burns;C. Epstein
D. Burns;C. Epstein
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Burns;C. Epstein

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在紧致三维CR-流形理论中的一个主要兴趣问题是理解当一个给定的严格伪凸的CR-结构可以通过嵌入C'来实现时。我们把这种可能的结构称为可嵌入的,否则称为不可嵌入的。这个问题是唯一感兴趣的三维Boutet德蒙维尔定理指出,任何严格的伪凸CR-结构,在一个紧凑的(2d + 1)-流形,是可实现的嵌入在一些C',提供d > 1。另一方面,有一个经典的例子罗西这表明,一个任意小,真实的分析,扰动的标准结构上的三个领域可能无法嵌入,[罗斯]。后来,尼伦伯格建造了W??扰动,其中相关联的奥布方程未能甚至局部解决方案,[N]。事实上,这种情况在F?topology.现在主要从Eliashberg的工作中了解到,
A question of principal interest in the theory of compact, three-dimensional CR-manifolds is to understand when a given strictly pseudoconvex, CR-structure can be realized by an embedding in C' . We call a structure for which this is possible embeddable, and nonembeddable otherwise. This question is only of interest in three dimensions as a theorem of Boutet de Monvel states that any strictly pseudoconvex CR-structure, on a compact (2d + 1)-manifold, is realizable as an embedding in some C' , provided d > 1. On the other hand, there is a classical example of Rossi which shows that an arbitrarily small, real analytic, perturbation of the standard structure on the three sphere may fail to be embeddable, [Ros]. Later, Nirenberg constructed W??-perturbations for which the associated Ob-equation fails to have even local solutions, [N]. In fact, this situation is generic in the F?-topology. It is now understood, principally from the work of Eliashberg, that CR-structures with