Equine glanders in Turkey
Equine glanders in Turkey
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DOI：
10.1136/vr.144.10.255
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发表时间：
1999-03-06
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Hermanns, W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arun, S;Neubauer, H;Hermanns, W
在对马尔马拉海的一些土耳其岛屿上的鼻疽进行流行病学研究的过程中，使用皮内马鼻疽毒素试验对1128匹马进行了检查。35人（3.1%）出现直肠温度升高和注射点肿胀。这些马中有10匹被杀死，在5例中，通过病变的存在和病原体鼻疽伯克霍尔德氏菌的免疫组织学证明证实了鼻疽。临床和病理结果表明，在所有病例中，感染仅限于鼻腔及其鼻窦，鼻孔和上唇的粘膜。经证实，马鼻疽是土耳其的地方病。
In the course of an epidemiological study of glanders on a number of Turkish islands in the Sea of Marmara, 1128 horses were examined by using the intracutaneous mallein test. Thirty-five (3.1 per cent) developed an increase in rectal temperature and a swelling at the point of injection. Ten of these horses were killed and glanders was confirmed in five cases by the presence of lesions and by the immunohistological demonstration of the causative agent, Burkholderia mallei. Clinical and pathological findings indicated that in all cases the infection was restricted to the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity with its parasinus, the nostrils and the upper lips. It was confirmed that equine glanders is endemic in Turkey.