Poloidal magnetic fields in superconducting neutron stars

Poloidal magnetic fields in superconducting neutron stars
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超导中子星的极向磁场

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
I. Wasserman
I. Wasserman
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Henriksson;I. Wasserman

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本文发展了一种计算轴对称中子星星内部磁场的形式,该中子星具有被正常导体包围的强II型超导体核。形式主义充分考虑了正压状态方程的流体静力平衡所施加的约束。我们专注于纯极向磁场,并开发了“最偶极的情况下”,我们发现,表面场强度是$\simeq H_B\xBB_B/3\simeq 3\times 10^{12}$ G,其中$H_B$是在核心的外边缘的磁场和$\xBB_B R$是正常壳的厚度。这个值只取决于核物质的状态方程。我们还发现该星星的四极失真为$\sim 10^{-9}$。
We develop the formalism for computing the magnetic field within an axisymmetric neutron star with a strong Type II superconductor core surrounded by a normal conductor. The formalism takes full account of the constraints imposed by hydrostatic equilibrium with a barotropic equation of state. We specialize to purely poloidal magnetic fields and develop the "most dipolar case" for which we find that the surface field strength is $\simeq H_b\epsilon_b/3\simeq 3\times 10^{12}$ G, where $H_b$ is the magnetic field at the outer edge of the core and $\epsilon_b R$ is the thickness of the normal shell. This value only depends on the equation of state of nuclear matter. We also find that the quadrupolar distortion of the star is $\sim 10^{-9}$.