Time-Asymmetric Photovoltaics

Time-Asymmetric Photovoltaics
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DOI:
10.1021/nl3034784
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发表时间:
2012-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Green, Martin A.
Green, Martin A.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Green, Martin A.

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光伏能量转换效率的限制通常是使用详细平衡法来制定的。肖克利和奎瑟。一个关键的潜在假设是不变性:在时间反转时;支撑详细的平衡本身。最近对紧凑型、分层的、时间不对称的磁光器件的提议使它们的常规实施成为可能。结果表明,这种时间不对称性可以改变Shockley-Queisser方法中假定的太阳能电池发射和吸收之间的关系:允许超过普遍接受的光伏性能极限。
Limits upon photovoltaic energy conversion efficiency generally are formulated using the detailed balance approach.. of Shockley and Queisser. One key underlying assumption is invariance :upon time reversal; underpinning detailed balance itself. Recent proposals for compact.; layered, time-asymmetrical, magneto-optical devices make their routine implementation likely. It is shown that such time asymmetry can alter the relationship between solar cell emission and absorption assumed in the Shockley-Queisser approach, :allowing generally accepted :photovoltaic performance limits to be exceeded.