Effect of probiotics, Enteroccus faecium, on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth performance and immune response

Effect of probiotics, Enteroccus faecium, on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth performance and immune response
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益生菌屎肠球菌对罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)生长性能和免疫反应的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.03.007
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发表时间:
2008-06-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Li, Wei-Fen
Li, Wei-Fen
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Yan-Bo;Tian, Zi-Qiang;Li, Wei-Fen

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The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of a probiotic bacterium, Enterococcus faecium ZJ4 on growth performances and immune responses of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The tilapias were treated with E. faecium ZJ4 at a final concentration of 7 x 10(7) cfu ml(-1) in aquaria water every 4 days. Six aquaria with three replicates for treated and controls were used. After 40 days, the tilapias supplemented with the probiotic showed significantly better final weight and daily weighs: gain (DWG) than those fed the basal diet (Control) (P0.05) in the total serum protein, albumin content, globulin concentration and A/G ratio between the treated and control tilapias. The result of lysozyme activity assay was similar to these biochemical indexes. However, the complement component 3 content, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and the respiratory burst activity of blood phagocytes were higher (P