Cutaneous manifestations of internal malignancy

Cutaneous manifestations of internal malignancy
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DOI:
10.1111/ddg.14093
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发表时间:
2020-04-20
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Gaffal, Evelyn
Gaffal, Evelyn
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alter, Mareike;Mengoni, Miriam;Gaffal, Evelyn

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Skin lesions associated with internal malignancy may present as cutaneous metastases or as typical lesions occurring in the context of certain cancer-associated genetic syndromes. Paraneoplastic syndromes, on the other hand, are only indirectly associated with an underlying malignancy and are not malignant per se. Historically, a distinction has been made between "obligate" and "facultative" paraneoplastic disorders, depending on the likelihood with which they are potentially associated with malignancy. In addition, there are nonspecific cutaneous manifestations that are only rarely associated with an underlying malignancy. Another possible classification is based on the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the cutaneous lesions. In everyday practice, it is essential that dermatologists recognize potentially cancer-associated dermatoses, as this will frequently contribute to the initial diagnosis of an underlying neoplasm.