“Idealplastik” and the Relationship between Greek and Roman Sculpture
“Idealplastik” and the Relationship between Greek and Roman Sculpture
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“理想塑料”与希腊和罗马雕塑之间的关系
DOI：
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199921829.013.0016
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Anguissola
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Anguissola
赫库兰尼姆的纸莎草别墅是罗马住宅中保存最完好的雕塑陈列之一：装饰别墅走廊和庭院的大量大理石和青铜器现在陈列在那不勒斯国家考古博物馆（见文章2.4，Mattusch; 4.3，Gazda; 6.1，Squire）。一件特别著名的作品是一个青年的青铜半身像，以其优雅的工艺和对面部和头发的精确处理而闻名（图3.3）。1）。这座半身像的年代可以追溯到奥古斯都时代，被认为是希腊世界最著名的青铜杰作之一的头部复制品：波利克莱托斯在公元前世纪中期制作的长矛手或Doryphelos。值得注意的是，赫库兰尼姆半身像是由一位名叫阿波罗尼奥斯的艺术家签署的，他是阿齐亚斯的儿子，雅典人。这个名字是用整齐的希腊字母写在半身像正面的显著位置上的（Mattusch 2005，
THE Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum is one of the best preserved displays of sculp-tures in a Roman house: the vast selection of marbles and bronzes that adorned the vil-la's hallways and courtyard is now on display in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli (see essays 2.4, Mattusch; 4.3, Gazda; and 6.1, Squire). One particularly famous piece is the bronze bust of a youth, remarkable for its elegant workmanship and the accurate treatment of face and hair (figure 3.3. 1). This bust dates to the age of Augustus and has been recognized as a copy of the head of one of the most celebrated bronze masterpieces of the Greek world: the Spear-Bearer or Doryphoros made by Polykleitos in the mid-fifth century BC. Significantly, the Herculaneum bust was signed by an artist named Apollonios, son of Archias and native of Athens. The name is written in tidy Greek characters in a prominent position on the front side of the bust (Mattusch 2005,