Social participation of children and youth with acquired brain injuries discharged from inpatient rehabilitation: a follow-up study
Social participation of children and youth with acquired brain injuries discharged from inpatient rehabilitation: a follow-up study
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DOI：
10.1080/0269905031000110517
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发表时间：
2004-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Dumas, HM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bedell, GM;Dumas, HM
主要目标：为了确定在家庭，学校和社区生活中的儿童和青少年获得性脑损伤（ABI）的参与的性质和程度，并确定与他们participation.Research设计相关的因素：横断面survey.Methods和Procedures：Measures的参与，环境和儿童因素完成了由家庭照顾者。我们从美国一个住院康复项目中获得了60名儿童和青少年获得性脑损伤的数据，这些患者出院后长达6.7年。主要结果和结果：儿童在同伴社交游戏、有组织的社群活动和管理日常事务方面受到最大的限制。解释了百分之八十二的方差占参与scores.Conclusions出院自我护理和出院后的儿童和环境因素scores.Results的解释：结果表明，需要更大的努力，以解决社会参与的儿童和青少年与ABI。出院时的功能活动以及儿童和环境因素的相关信息可以帮助我们了解出院后的参与水平和服务需求。
Primary objective : To determine the nature and extent of participation in home, school and community life in children and youth with acquired brain injuries (ABI) and identify factors associated with their participation.Research design : Cross-sectional survey.Methods and procedures : Measures of participation, environment and child factors were completed by family caregivers. Data were obtained on 60 children and youth with acquired brain injuries up to 6.7 years post-discharge from one inpatient rehabilitation programme in the USA. Descriptive, correlation and regression analyses were conducted.Main outcomes and results : Children were most restricted in peer social-play, structured community activities and managing daily routines. Eighty-two per cent of the variance accounted for in participation scores was explained by discharge self-care and post-discharge child and environmental factor scores.Conclusions : Results suggest that greater efforts are needed to address social participation in children and youth with ABI. Information about functional activity at discharge and child and environmental factors may provide insight into post-discharge levels of participation and service needs.