RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEART-RATE AND PREFERENCE FOR TEMPO OF MUSIC
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEART-RATE AND PREFERENCE FOR TEMPO OF MUSIC
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DOI：
10.2466/pms.1995.81.2.435
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发表时间：
1995-10-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
IWANAGA, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
IWANAGA, M
人们更喜欢节奏在每分钟70到100个周期之间的音乐，这与成年人在正常日常情况下的心率相似。以前的研究也表明，受试者倾向于喜欢与他们的心率相似的tempi。本研究以音乐作品（主题为“世界真小”）为刺激，考察了这种关系。14名女大学生被试通过自己控制音乐克里思的方式寻找自己喜欢的节奏。最受欢迎的克里思是他们的心跳周期，然而，在本研究中，与以前使用音调的研究相比，节奏是心率的1.5倍和两倍。受试者更喜欢更快的速度在下降系列的刺激比在上升的，因此，在审判序列中的克里思的初始值的影响。由于刺激的意义的差异的影响被认为是。
People prefer music with tempi ranging from 70 to 100 cycles per minute similar to that of adults' heart rate within normal daily situations. Previous studies of the relation between preferred tempi and heart rates using a pure tone also have indicated that subjects tended to prefer tempi similar to their heart rates. The present study examined this relationship using a musical piece (the theme of ''It's a small world'') as a stimulus. 14 undergraduate women were subjects who searched for their favorite tempi by controlling the musical tempo by themselves. The most preferred tempo was dose to their cycle of heart beats, however, tempi that were one and a half and twice as fast as the heart rate were less preferred in the present study than in a previous study using a tone. Subjects preferred faster tempi in the descending series of stimuli than in the ascending one, and hence were influenced by the initial value of the tempo in the trial sequence. The effects due to the differences of the meaning of the stimuli are considered.