Malocclusion prevalence and orthodontic treatment need in 10-14-year-old schoolchildren in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a psychosocial focus
Malocclusion prevalence and orthodontic treatment need in 10-14-year-old schoolchildren in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a psychosocial focus
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DOI：
10.1590/s0102-311x2005000400012
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发表时间：
2005-08-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Paiva, Saul Martins
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Marques, Leandro Silva;Barbosa, Cristiane Carvalho;Paiva, Saul Martins
这项横断面研究的目的是评估错牙合畸形的患病率，并验证规范的正畸治疗需求和某些心理社会方面之间的关联。样本（n = 333）代表巴西米纳斯吉拉斯贝洛奥里藏特的青少年（10-14岁）人群。通过牙科美学指数（DAI）评估因变量“规范正畸治疗需求”，通过问卷调查评估自变量（性别、年龄、母亲受教育程度、经济状况、父母对儿童口腔美学的看法、父母对儿童正畸治疗需求的看法和青少年对正畸治疗的愿望）。描述性、双变量和logistic回归（逐步向前法，p
The objectives of this cross-sectional study were to assess the prevalence of malocclusion and to verify the association between normative orthodontic treatment need and certain psychosocial aspects. The sample (n = 333) was representative of the population of adolescents (10-14 years) in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The dependent variable "normative orthodontic treatment need" was evaluated through the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) and the independent variables (gender, age, mother's schooling, economic status, parent's perception of the child's oral aesthetics, parent's perception of the child's orthodontic treatment need, and the adolescent's desire for orthodontic treatment) were evaluated through questionnaires. Descriptive, bivariate, and logistic regression (stepwise forward procedure, p