Encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. A neuropsychological study.
Encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. A neuropsychological study.
复制标题
肝硬化患者的脑病。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1978
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
L. Ranek
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Elsass;Y. Lund;L. Ranek
对30例肝硬化脑病患者进行了神经心理测试和意识水平的临床评分。与弥漫性脑病变患者的测试标准相比，肝硬化患者的脑病状态具有定性不同的大脑情感模式，因为注意障碍是独立于一般智力功能发现的。8例肝硬化无门静脉吻合术患者与8例门静脉吻合术患者的临床评分相匹配。门静脉分流术后的脑功能表现出弥漫性脑病变智力障碍的特征，而非手术对照组未见。
Neuropsychological tests and clinical ratings of the level of consciousness were performed in 30 patients with encephalopathy due to cirrhosis of the liver. Compared to the test norms for patients with diffuse cerebral lesions, the state of encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis has a qualitatively different pattern of cerebral affection, since disturbances of attention were found independently of general intellectual function. Eight cirrhotic patients without portacaval anastomosis were matched in clinical rating with 8 patients with portacaval anastomosis. The course of cerebral affection after portacaval shunts showed defects characteristic of intellectual impairments in diffuse cerebral lesions, which were not found in the non-operated matched controls.