Quantitative assessment of articular cartilage and subchondral bone histology in the meniscectomized guinea pig model of osteoarthritis
Quantitative assessment of articular cartilage and subchondral bone histology in the meniscectomized guinea pig model of osteoarthritis
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DOI:
10.1016/s1063-4584(03)00050-5
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发表时间:
2003-06-01
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
De Ceuninck, F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pastoureau, P;Leduc, S;De Ceuninck, F
Objective: A new image analysis system was employed to quantify the main histological parameters reflecting osteoarthritic features, at the cartilage and bone levels, in the meniscectomized guinea pig model of osteoarthritis (OA).Methods: Meniscectomized (MNX) and sham-operated (SH) guinea pigs were studied 1 and 3 months after partial meniscectomy at the medial side of the left knee (n = 10 to 12 animals/group). The left proximal tibias were included in methylmethacrylate. Sections were cut and stained with safranin O or Goldner trichrome. Parameters were quantified using special programs of a Biocorn image analyser. The following parameters were evaluated at the medial side of the tibia: cartilage thickness (CT); fibrillation index (FI); proteoglycan content ratio based on safranin O staining intensities (PC); chondrocyte density (CD); bone volume (BV) and subchondral bone plate thickness (SBPT). The degree of user interaction varied from manually tracing objects to almost complete computer automation.Results: Meniscectomy resulted in significant variations of these reproducible histomorphometric parameters both after 1 month (FI: +522%, P