Recent development and prospect of electromagnetic processing of materials

Recent development and prospect of electromagnetic processing of materials
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DOI:
10.1016/s1468-6996(00)00016-4
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发表时间:
2000-01-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Asai, S.
Asai, S.
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asai, S.

文献摘要

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将电磁力应用于材料加工,即所谓的材料电磁加工(EPM)已被认为是一项前沿技术,特别是在先进材料加工领域。介绍了推行EPM的背景。通过高频磁场、直流磁场、直流磁场和电场、行进磁场的几个应用实例简要介绍了EPM的现状。此外,高静磁场已被应用于在熔融金属中产生压缩波。作为施加高静电场的其他示例,描述了气相沉积和电沉积过程中的薄膜中的晶体取向以及石墨化过程中的碳纤维中的晶体取向。最后揭示了EPM的未来愿景。 (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Application of electromagnetic force to materials processing, so called Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM) has been recognized as a cutting edge technology, especially in the fields of advanced materials processing. The background to promote EPM is described. The present state of EPM is given through a brief introduction of several examples of the applications of a high frequency magnetic field, a DC magnetic field, DC magnetic and electric fields, and a traveling magnetic field. Furthermore, a high static magnetic field has been applied to generate compression waves in molten metals. As other examples of the application of a high static field, the crystal orientations in thin films in vapordeposition and electrodeposition processes and those in carbon fibers in a graphitization process are described. Finally the future view of EPM is revealed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.