"They have produced a vaccine, but we doubt if COVID-19 exists": correlates of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among adults in Kano, Nigeria

"They have produced a vaccine, but we doubt if COVID-19 exists": correlates of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among adults in Kano, Nigeria
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DOI:
10.1080/21645515.2021.1974796
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发表时间:
2021-09-11
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Aliyu, Muktar H.
Aliyu, Muktar H.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iliyasu, Zubairu;Umar, Amina A.;Aliyu, Muktar H.

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疫苗接种是全球应对COVID-19疫情的关键工具。然而,在尼日利亚的部分地区,对COVID-19疫苗的犹豫还没有得到很好的探索。我们评估了COVID-19疫苗可接受性的预测因素,并确定了尼日利亚北方卡诺市成年人对疫苗犹豫不决的原因。使用混合方法设计,我们管理结构化问卷的成人(n = 446),辅以20个深入访谈的横截面。采用二元逻辑回归和框架法对数据进行分析。约一半(51.1%,n = 228)的受访者愿意接种COVID-19疫苗。年龄较大的受访者(>= 30岁)的疫苗接受率较高(调整后的比值比(aOR)= 1.76,95%置信区间(CI):1.14-2.99(>= 30 vs.= 30,000奈拉)(aOR = 2.06,95%CI:1.12-3.80,>= 30,000 vs.
Vaccination is a critical tool in the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet, COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy has not been well explored in parts of Nigeria. We assessed the predictors of acceptability of the COVID-19 vaccine and identified reasons for vaccine hesitancy among adults in urban Kano, northern Nigeria. Using a mixed-methods design, we administered structured questionnaires to a cross-section of adults (n = 446), complemented with 20 in-depth interviews. Binary logistic regression and the framework approach were used to analyze the data. About one-half (51.1%, n = 228) of the respondents were willing to take the COVID-19 vaccine. Vaccine acceptance was higher among older respondents (>= 30 years) (adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR) = 1.76, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.14-2.99 (>= 30 vs. = 30,000 Naira) (aOR = 2.06, 95%CI:1.12-3.80, >= 30,000 vs.