Real-Time Demand Response Model

Real-Time Demand Response Model
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DOI:
10.1109/tsg.2010.2078843
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发表时间:
2010-10
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
A. Conejo;J. Morales;L. Baringo
A. Conejo;J. Morales;L. Baringo
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Conejo;J. Morales;L. Baringo

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本文描述了一个优化模型,以调整每小时的电价响应给定的用户的每小时的负荷水平。该模型的目标是最大限度地提高效用的消费者受到最低的每日能源消耗水平,最大和最小的每小时负荷水平,并在这种负荷水平的斜坡限制。价格的不确定性是通过强大的优化技术建模。该模型具体化为一个简单的线性规划算法,可以很容易地集成到家庭或小型企业的能源管理系统。电力供应商和消费者之间的一个简单的双向通信设备,使所提出的模型的实施。数值模拟说明所提出的模型的兴趣。
This paper describes an optimization model to adjust the hourly load level of a given consumer in response to hourly electricity prices. The objective of the model is to maximize the utility of the consumer subject to a minimum daily energy-consumption level, maximum and minimum hourly load levels, and ramping limits on such load levels. Price uncertainty is modeled through robust optimization techniques. The model materializes into a simple linear programming algorithm that can be easily integrated in the Energy Management System of a household or a small business. A simple bidirectional communication device between the power supplier and the consumer enables the implementation of the proposed model. Numerical simulations illustrating the interest of the proposed model are provided.