MEDIA(TED) DISCOURSE AND SOCIETY
MEDIA(TED) DISCOURSE AND SOCIETY
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媒体（TED）话语与社会
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Carvalho
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Carvalho
新闻话语及其社会嵌入性的分析在过去二十年中取得了重大进展，特别是由于批判性话语分析的出现和发展。然而，三个重要方面的研究仍然不足：话语分析中的时间平面、社会行动者的话语策略以及中介话语的超文本效应。首先，理解公共事务的传记需要对媒介文本及其社会背景进行纵向考察，但大多数形式的新闻话语分析并没有考虑文本的时间顺序及其含义。其次，由于媒体对社会问题的表述在很大程度上是社会行动者对事件、问题和立场的话语建构的函数，因此需要审视他们在新闻文本“之前”和“之后”的各种领域和渠道中采用的话语策略。第三，许多话语运作模式都是超文本的，这一事实要求我们考虑文本“之外”的各种社会过程。本文旨在通过提出一种将文本维度与语境维度相结合的框架，为话语分析中这些问题的整合做出理论和方法论的贡献。
The analysis of journalistic discourse and its social embeddedness has known significant advances in the last two decades, especially due to the emergence and development of Critical Discourse Analysis. However, three important aspects remain under-researched: the time plane in discourse analysis, the discursive strategies of social actors, and the extra- and supra-textual effects of mediated discourse. Firstly, understanding the biography of public matters requires a longitudinal examination of mediated texts and their social contexts but most forms of analysis of journalistic discourse do not account for the time sequence of texts and its implications. Secondly, as the media representation of social issues is, to a large extent, a function of the discursive construction of events, problems and positions by social actors, the discursive strategies that they employ in a variety of arenas and channels “before” and “after” journalistic texts need to be examined. Thirdly, the fact that many of the modes of operation of discourse are extra- or supra-textual calls for a consideration of various social processes “outside” the text. This paper aims to produce a theoretical and methodological contribution to the integration of these issues in discourse analysis by proposing a framework that combines a textual dimension with a contextual one.