Changes in the prevalence of US adults with arthritis who meet physical activity recommendations, 2001-2003
Changes in the prevalence of US adults with arthritis who meet physical activity recommendations, 2001-2003
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DOI：
10.1097/01.rhu.0000152143.25357.fe
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Heo, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fontaine, KR;Heo, M
内容：增加体力活动是建议成年人与arthritis.Objective：本研究的目的是更新和比较最近的体力活动患病率估计美国成年人与自我报告的医生诊断arthritis.Design：作者研究了2001年和2003年的行为危险因素监测调查（BRFSS），每年随机数字的电话调查进行的国家卫生部门。作者对来自50个州和哥伦比亚特区的人群进行了抽样调查。参与者：该研究共包括52，311名18岁或以上的成年人，他们在2001年报告了医生诊断的关节炎，在2003年报告了82，839名医生诊断的关节炎。主要结果测量：报告的身体活动水平分为3类：身体不活跃，不够活跃，符合公共卫生建议。在2001年至2003年期间，缺乏身体活动的流行率下降了1.1%，（23.8%对22.7%），身体活动水平不足的患病率增加了0.2%（38%对38.2%），满足体力活动建议的患病率增加了0.9%（38.3%对39.2%）。与2001年的估计值相比，符合体力活动建议的普及率增加了6.2%（54.8%对61%）在18至24岁的人中，3.5%（36.4%对39.9%）在从不吸烟者中，（49.4%对52.4%）在25至34岁的人中，2.4%在肥胖成年人中（29.9%对32.3%），以及在55至64岁的人群中（36.9%对39.3%）。西班牙裔美国人（30.4%对33.6%）和2.9%的人与8年或更少的教育（47.6%对50.5%）之间的不活动的患病率增加了3.2%。成年关节炎患者的3个体力活动水平变化很小。鉴于身体活动对关节炎的既定益处，应继续发展和完善促进增加活动的公共卫生工作。
Context: Increased physical activity is recommended for adults with arthritis.Objective: The objective of this study was to update and compare recent physical activity prevalence estimates of US adults with self-reported doctor-diagnosed arthritis.Design: The authors studied the 2001 and 2003 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey (BRFSS), an annual random-digit telephone survey conducted by state health departments.Setting: The authors conducted a population-based sample from 50 states and the District of Columbia.Participants: The study included a total of 52,311 adults, 18 years or older, reporting doctor-diagnosed arthritis in 2001, and 82,839 reporting doctor-diagnosed arthritis in 2003.Main Outcome Measures: Reported level of physical activity was classified into 3 categories: physically inactive, insufficiently active, and meeting public health recommendations.Results: Between 2001 and 2003, the prevalence of physical inactivity decreased by 1.1% (23.8% versus 22.7%), the prevalence of insufficient levels of physical activity increased by 0.2% (38% versus 38.2%), and the prevalence of meeting physical activity recommendations increased by 0.9% (38.3% versus 39.2%). Compared with 2001 estimates, the prevalence of meeting physical activity recommendations increased by 6.2% (54.8% versus 61%) among those aged 18 to 24 years, 3.5% (36.4% versus 39.9%) among never smokers, 3% (49.4% versus 52.4%) among those aged 25 to 34 years, 2.4% (29.9% versus 32.3%) among obese adults, and among those aged 55 to 64 years (36.9% versus 39.3). Prevalence of inactivity increased by 3.2% among Hispanics (30.4% versus 33.6%) and 2.9% among those with 8 or fewer years of education (47.6% versus 50.5%).Conclusions: Prevalence estimates of. the 3 levels of physical activity among adults with arthritis changed very little. Given the established benefits of physical activity for arthritis, public health efforts to promote increased activity should continue to be developed and refined.