[System analysis of social motivation III: An estimation study of security and arousal regulation in adolescence].
[System analysis of social motivation III: An estimation study of security and arousal regulation in adolescence].
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社会动机的系统分析Ⅲ：青春期安全感与唤醒调节的预估研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
N. Bischof
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Gubler;M. Paffrath;N. Bischof
采用模拟航天情景的实验，对32名青少年男女进行了安全感和唤醒调节的研究。在青春期，这些动机系统在实现两种重新定向方面发挥了关键作用：脱离主要照顾者和即将到来的对陌生人的兴趣，最终建立了一种新的成熟的依恋形式。基于本系列的前一篇文章中提出的控制模型，进行了参数估计，该参数估计允许对大多数受试者的实际飞行行为进行令人满意的模拟。从心理学角度对这些参数进行合理的解释是可能的。特别是，所获得的结果表明，在青春期的两个动机系统的发展性别特异性分化。
An experiment using a simulated spaceflight scenario was applied to 32 adolescent subjects of both sexes in order to investigate human security and arousal regulation. In adolescence, these motivational systems play a key role in achieving two reorientations: the detachment from primary caregivers and the upcoming interest in strangers, which eventually establishes a new and mature form of attachment. Based on a control model proposed in an earlier article of this series, a parameter estimation was performed which allowed for a satisfactory simulation of the actual flight behavior of most subjects. A psychologically plausible interpretation of the parameters was possible. In particular, the results obtained indicate a gender specific differentiation in the development of both motivational systems during adolescence.