Parental Adverse Childhood Experiences and Offspring Development at 2 Years of Age
Parental Adverse Childhood Experiences and Offspring Development at 2 Years of Age
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2017-2826
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发表时间:
2018-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Gillespie, Robert J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Folger, Alonzo T.;Eismann, Emily A.;Gillespie, Robert J.
OBJECTIVES:The study objective was to determine if maternal and paternal exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have a significant association with negative offspring development at 24 months of age in a suburban pediatric primary care population.METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted of 311 mother-child and 122 father-child dyads who attended a large pediatric primary care practice. Children were born from October 2012 to June 2014, and data were collected at the 2-, 4-, and 24-month well-child visits. Multivariable Poisson regression with robust error variance was used to model the relationship between self-reported parental ACEs and the outcomes of suspected developmental delay at 24 months and eligibility for early intervention services.RESULTS:For each additional maternal ACE, there was an 18% increase in the risk for a suspected developmental delay (relative risk: 1.18, 95% confidence interval: 1.08-1.29). A similar trend was observed for paternal ACEs (relative risk: 1.34, 95% confidence interval: 1.07-1.67). Three or more maternal ACEs (versus