Prospective memory in schizophrenia:: The impact of varying retrospective-memory load

Prospective memory in schizophrenia:: The impact of varying retrospective-memory load
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DOI:
10.1080/13803390701779552
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Zoellig, Jacqueline
Zoellig, Jacqueline
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Altgassen, Mareike;Kliegel, Matthias;Zoellig, Jacqueline

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本研究调查了精神分裂症患者(n = 23)和健康对照组(n = 23)基于事件的前瞻记忆。回顾性记忆负荷是不同的,以解开回顾性和前瞻性组件对前瞻性记忆功能的相对贡献。精神分裂症患者出现了广泛的前瞻性记忆缺陷,即使在回顾性记忆需求最小的情况下,也有明显的损害。探索性分析表明,回顾性和前瞻性成分有助于前瞻性记忆缺陷的精神分裂症。
The present study investigated event-based prospective memory in individuals with schizophrenia (n = 23) and healthy controls (n = 23). The retrospective-memory load was varied to disentangle the relative contributions of the retrospective and prospective components on prospective-memory functioning. A generalized prospective-memory deficit in schizophrenia emerged, with significant impairment evident even when retrospective-memory demands were minimal. Exploratory analyses suggest that both the retrospective and the prospective components contribute to the prospective-memory deficit in schizophrenia.