The relational-interdependent self-construal, self-concept consistency, and well-being

The relational-interdependent self-construal, self-concept consistency, and well-being
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.85.5.933
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发表时间:
2003-11-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Morris, ML
Morris, ML
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cross, SE;Gore, JS;Morris, ML

文献摘要

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对社会和人格心理学中一致性观点的基本假设的研究表明,它们是基于一种独立的、个人主义的自我观。如果自我被构建为与他人的关系或相互依赖,一致性在社会行为和幸福感中可能不那么重要。使用各种幸福的措施,研究表明,有一个较弱的一致性和幸福之间的关系,为个人与高度关系自我conciliation比那些与低关系自我conciliation。研究3考察了自我和谐、一致性、真实性和幸福感之间的关系。这些发现揭示了文化分析的重要性,理论的自我,个性和幸福的进一步理论发展。
Examination of the assumptions underlying consistency perspectives in social and personality psychology reveals that they are based on an independent, individualistic view of the self. If the self is constructed as relational or interdependent with others, consistency may be less important in social behavior and well-being. Using a variety of measures of well-being, the studies showed that there is a weaker relation between consistency and well-being for individuals with a highly relational self-construal than for those with a low relational self-construal. Study 3 examined the association between the self-construal, consistency, authenticity, and well-being. These findings reveal the importance of a cultural analysis of theories of the self, personality, and well-being for further theory development.