Psychotherapy outcome studies do not accurately represent current models of psychotherapy. A proposed remedy.

Psychotherapy outcome studies do not accurately represent current models of psychotherapy. A proposed remedy.
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心理治疗结果研究并不能准确代表当前的心理治疗模式。

DOI:
10.1037/0003-066x.46.2.99
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The American psychologist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Persons
J. Persons
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Persons

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有人认为,当代心理治疗结果研究的设计在概念上与这些研究中评估的心理治疗模型不相容。当代的结果研究与心理治疗模式不相容,因为结果研究治疗患者的标准化治疗是根据精神病诊断分配的,而不是根据理论驱动的对个体困难的心理评估进行个性化治疗。一种可能的补救措施,具体的结果研究,使用的情况下制定模型的评估和治疗,在这里提出。这表明,这种研究策略可能会缩小科学家-从业者的差距,使其更容易证明不同的治疗结果的差异。
It is argued that the design of contemporary psychotherapy outcome studies is conceptually incompatible with the models of psychotherapy evaluated in those studies. Contemporary outcome studies are incompatible with psychotherapy models because the outcome studies treat patients with standardized treatments that are assigned on the basis of psychiatric diagnosis rather than with individualized treatments based on a theory-driven psychological assessment of the individual's difficulties. One possible remedy, idiographic outcome studies using a case formulation model of assessment and treatment, is proposed here. It is suggested that this research strategy may narrow the scientist-practitioner gap and make it easier to demonstrate differential outcomes of different treatments.
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发表时间: 1988
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