Acute stress modulates risk taking in financial decision making.
Acute stress modulates risk taking in financial decision making.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02288.x
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Delgado MR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Porcelli AJ;Delgado MR
People’s decisions are often susceptible to various demands exerted by the environment, leading to stressful conditions. Although a goal for researchers is to elucidate stress-coping mechanisms to facilitate decision-making processes, it is important to first understand the interaction between the state created by a stressful environment and how decisions are performed in such environments. The objective of this experiment was to probe the impact of exposure to acute stress on financial decision-making and examine the particular influence of stress on decisions with a positive or negative valence. Participants’ choices exhibited a stronger reflection effect when participants were under stress than when they were in the no-stress control phase. This suggests that stress modulates risk taking, potentially exacerbating behavioral bias in subsequent decision making. Consistent with dual-process approaches, decision makers fall back on automatized reactions to risk under the influence of disruptive stress.