Voice source changes of child and adolescent subjects undergoing singing training--a preliminary study
Voice source changes of child and adolescent subjects undergoing singing training--a preliminary study
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儿童青少年歌唱训练声源变化的初步研究
DOI：
10.1080/140154302760409284
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发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
D. Howard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Barlow;D. Howard
许多声乐练习者对孩子的歌唱训练应该从什么年龄开始，以及对待男孩和女孩的不同方式都有很强的信念。这些观点没有得到任何科学研究的证实，导致声乐教练和合唱指挥之间存在相当大的争议。对127名8-18岁的儿童歌手和非歌手的歌声进行了喉电测量分析。分析特别集中在喉造影衍生的声带闭合商（CQ）。结果表明，被试的声源特征可以根据年龄、性别和所接受的声乐训练水平进行分组。特别是女性受试者根据接受训练的时间长短，表现出了声音源产生的显著发展，而男性受试者则根据年龄（以及相关的青春期发育）和接受的训练表现出了模式。结论是，训练一个年轻的声音的过程对孩子的歌唱声音产生了可量化的影响，特别是对女性的声音，而青春期的发展也对男孩的声源产生了可测量的影响。
Many vocal practitioners have strong beliefs regarding the age at which singing training of a child should begin, and the different ways in which male and female children should be treated. These beliefs are not substantiated by any scientific research, leading to considerable dispute between vocal coaches and choral directors. The singing voices of over 127 child singers and non-singers aged 8-18 were analysed using electrolaryngographic measures. Analysis particularly concentrated on the laryngographically derived vocal fold closed quotient (CQ). Results indicated that the voice source characteristics of subjects could be divided into groups according to age, gender and the level of vocal training received. Female subjects in particular exhibited a marked development of voice source production according to the length of training received, while male subjects exhibited patterning according to both age (and related pubertal development), and training received. It was concluded that the process of training a young voice has a quantifiable effect upon the singing voice production of the child, and in particular on the female voice, while pubertal development also creates measurable effects on the voice source production of the male child.