MXenes: The two-dimensional influencers
MXenes: The two-dimensional influencers
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DOI：
10.1016/j.mtadv.2021.100202
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发表时间：
2021-12-24
影响因子：
10
通讯作者：
Anasori, Babak
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Firouzjaei, Mostafa Dadashi;Karimiziarani, Mohammadsepehr;Anasori, Babak
MXenes自2011年被发现以来，对材料科学和纳米技术产生了重大影响。理论计算已经预测了超过100种可能的MXene组成，并且迄今为止已经报道了超过40种MXene结构的实验室规模制造。MXenes的独特特性使其成为各种应用的理想选择，包括能源存储，环境，电子，通信，气体和液体分离和吸附，生物医学和光电子学。MXene吸引了许多研究人员，因此，MXene上的出版物趋势近年来呈指数级增长。到2021年，MXenes已经在多个研究领域显示出前景，包括储能设备、电磁干扰屏蔽、纳米复合材料和混合材料。同时，MXenes优于其他纳米材料的新应用也在不断涌现，比如摩擦学领域。MXene的组成也在迅速扩大。在这里，我们简要概述了MXenes的历史，属性，趋势和应用，以更好地了解它们的潜力，并熟悉这个2D材料家族的新受众。(c) 2021作者。Elsevier Ltd.出版。这是一篇基于CC BY许可（http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）的开放获取文章。
MXenes have significantly impacted materials science and nanotechnology since their discovery in 2011. Theoretical calculations have predicted more than 100 possible compositions of MXenes and lab-scale fabrication of more than 40 MXene structures has been reported to date. The unique characteristics of MXenes have made them an ideal fit for a wide variety of applications, including energy storage, environmental, electronics, communications, gas and liquid separations and adsorption, biomedical, and optoelectronics. MXene attracted many researchers, and as a result, publication trends on MXene have grown exponentially in recent years. By 2021, MXenes have already shown promise in several research areas, including energy storage devices, electromagnetic interference shielding, nanocomposites, and hybrid materials. In parallel, new applications are emerging where MXenes outperform other nanomaterials, such as in tribology. MXene compositions are also being expanded rapidly. Here, we briefly overview the history, properties, trends, and application of MXenes to better understand their potentials and familiarize new audiences with this 2D material family. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).