Maintain and Acquire: the Viability Principles in Population Economics
Maintain and Acquire: the Viability Principles in Population Economics
复制标题
维持和获取：人口经济学中的生存力原则
DOI：
10.3917/redp.272.0153
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
0.3
通讯作者：
N. Bonneuil
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Bonneuil
生存、繁殖、达到目标和改变行为的问题都植根于维护、获取和胜利/失败的原则。这些原则源于动态系统和集合的深厚数学基础，并在生存理论中形式化。它们体现了人类行为的多样性和历史形势固有的不可预测性。从这个角度重新审视人口政治经济学中的主要主题：生育率波动和内生增长，人口增长，资源和经济进步之间的关系，人口结构转型及其与经济因素的联系，家庭经济学和生命周期，老龄化社会融资，代际公平，社交网络，产业经济学和生物多样性的经济价值。
Questions of survival, reproduction, reaching a goal, and changing behavior are rooted in the principles of maintenance, acquisition, and victory/defeat. These principles stem from deep mathematical grounds of dynamic systems and sets, and are formalized in viability theory. They characterize the diversity of human behavior and the inherent unpredictability of historical situations. Major themes in the political economy of populations are revisited from this perspective: fertility fluctuations and endogenous growth, the relationships between population growth, resources, and economic progress, the demographic transition and its link to economic factors, economics of the family and the life cycle, financing an aging society, inter-generational equity, social networks, industrial economics, and the economic value of biodiversity.