Analyses and interventions: Anthropological engagements with environmentalism
Analyses and interventions: Anthropological engagements with environmentalism
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分析和干预：人类学与环保主义的接触
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
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通讯作者：
J. Brosius
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Brosius
近年来，地方、国家和跨国环境非政府组织(NGO)、负责环境管理的国家机构以及负责实施各种形式的全球环境治理的跨国机构迅速激增和发展。这种扩散和该学科最近的理论趋势促使人类学家对分析这一现象的兴趣急剧上升。目前的讨论是试图评估目前人类学中的这一研究趋势，并将其置于一个更大的主题和理论关注的集合中。我考察了我们对环保主义感兴趣的一些理论和实践来源，并回顾了环境运动、修辞和表述的人类学分析中的一系列最新趋势。我还确定了一组其他问题，我认为在未来环境话语、运动和制度的人种学描述的产生中，信息批判性的人类学可能会解决这些问题。
Recent years have witnessed the rapid proliferation and growth of local, national, and transnational environmental nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), national bureaucracies concerned with environmental management, and transnational institutions charged with implementing various forms of global environmental governance. This proliferation and recent theoretical trends within the discipline have contributed to a dramatic upsurge in interest among anthropologists in analyzing this phenomenon. The present discussion is an attempt to take stock of this current research trend within anthropology and to contextualize it within a larger set of topical and theoretical concerns. I examine some of the theoretical and practical sources of our interest in environmentalism and review a series of recent trends in the anthropological analysis of environmental movements, rhetorics, and representations. I also identify a set of other issues that I believe a critically informed anthropology might address in the production of future ethnographic accounts of environmental discourses, movements, and institutions.