Producing Targets for Conservation: Science and Politics at the Tenth Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
Producing Targets for Conservation: Science and Politics at the Tenth Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
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DOI：
10.1162/glep_a_00238
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发表时间：
2014-08-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Gray, Noella J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell, Lisa M.;Hagerman, Shannon;Gray, Noella J.
生物多样性目标在《生物多样性公约》缔约方第十次会议上十分突出。由于未能实现《生物多样性公约》的2010年目标，代表们就目标的性质、具体目标的细节以及如何避免在2020年失败进行了辩论。作为在COP10上进行合作事件民族志的17名研究人员的一部分，我们利用在CBD战略计划谈判期间和会外活动中所做的观察来分析2020年目标的产生。目标一旦被采纳，就变得“自然化”，脱离了产生它们的谈判。借鉴科学和技术研究的见解，我们分析了科学和政治在谈判中的相互作用，并讨论了目标在CBD和更广泛的全球保护治理网络中的作用。
Biodiversity targets were prominent at the Tenth Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Having failed to reach the CBD's 2010 target, delegates debated the nature of targets, details of specific targets, and how to avoid failure in 2020. As part of a group of seventeen researchers conducting a collaborative event ethnography at COP10, we draw on observations made during negotiations of the CBD Strategic Plan and at side events to analyze the production of the 2020 targets. Once adopted, targets become "naturalized," detached from the negotiations that produced them. Drawing on insights from science and technology studies, we analyze the interaction of science and politics during negotiations and discuss what targets do within the CBD and the broader global conservation governance network.