The developmental stake hypothesis and changing perceptions of intergenerational relations, 1971-1985.
The developmental stake hypothesis and changing perceptions of intergenerational relations, 1971-1985.
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发展利害关系假设和代际关系观念的变化，1971-1985。
DOI：
10.1093/geront/37.3.394
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Roberts,RE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lynott,PP;Roberts,RE
本研究探讨了发展利害关系假说，因为它涉及到多代家庭成员对代际关系的看法的变化。数据来自对多代家庭成员（N= 1057）的纵向研究的前两波（1971年和1985年）。我们发现发展利害关系假说得到了强有力的支持，因为在这两个时期，父母（包括g2和g2）与孩子（包括g2和g3）的关系距离更短。此外，所有受访者都认为，随着时间的推移，G2-G3两代人之间的差距越来越小。我们还发现，在对家庭关系的看法上存在一些性别差异。与我们的预期相反，只有G1受访者认为1985年的社会代际距离比1971年更小。
This study examines the developmental stake hypothesis as it relates to changing perceptions of intergenerational relations among members of multigenerational families. The data come from the first two waves (1971 and 1985) of a longitudinal study of multigenerational family members (N= 1,057). We find strong support for the developmental stake hypothesis since, at both time periods, parents (both G1s and G2s) saw less distance in their relations with their children (both G2s and G3s). In addition, all respondents perceived less distance between the G2–G3 generations over time. We also found several gender differences in perceptions of family ties. Contrary to our expectations, only G1 respondents perceived less distance between generations in society in 1985 as compared to 1971.