Cumulative trauma: The impact of child sexual abuse, adult sexual assault, and spouse abuse

Cumulative trauma: The impact of child sexual abuse, adult sexual assault, and spouse abuse
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DOI:
10.1002/jts.2490090104
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发表时间:
1996-01-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Naugle, AE
Naugle, AE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Follette, VM;Polusny, MA;Naugle, AE

文献摘要

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本研究调查了创伤症状与儿童性虐待、成人性侵犯和成年后伴侣身体虐待史之间的关系。虽然有一些研究探讨了个人受害经历与创伤性压力之间的相互关系,但尚未探讨多重受害经历的累积影响。受试者从心理诊所和社区宣传机构招募。此外,对非临床本科生样本进行了评价。本研究的结果表明,不仅受害和再受害的经验是频繁的,而且创伤的具体症状的水平显着相关的不同类型的受害经验的报告的数量。这些发现的研究和临床意义进行了讨论。
The present study investigated the relationship between trauma symptoms and a history of child sexual abuse, adult sexual assault, and physical abuse by a partner as an adult. While there has been some research examining the correlation between individual victimization experiences and traumatic stress, the cumulative impact of multiple victimization experiences has not been addressed. Subjects were recruited from psychological clinics and community advocacy agencies. Additionally, a nonclinical undergraduate student sample was evaluated. The results of this study indicate not only that victimization and revictimization experiences are frequent, but also that the level of trauma specific symptoms are significantly related to the number of different types of reported victimization experiences. The research and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.