Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding

Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding
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理想响应的平衡库存

DOI:
10.1037/t08059-000
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
D. Paulhus
D. Paulhus
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Paulhus

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BIDR强调对积极认知属性(对自己的判断和理性过度自信)的夸大主张。它被视为一种防御措施,即在自欺积极性上得分高的人倾向于防御消极的自我评价,并寻求夸大的积极自我评价。评分:受访者被要求根据他们对项目的同意程度(陈述为命题)在7分制上对40个项目进行评分。得分键是平衡的。反转负键项后,每个极端响应(6或7)都会添加一分。两种结构的总分范围为0 - 20。因此,只有那些给出夸张的理想答案的受访者才能获得高分。所有40个项目可以相加,以给出社会期望响应的总体测量。
The BIDR emphasizes exaggerated claims of positive cognitive attributes (overconfidence in one’s judgments and rationality). It is viewed as a measure of defense, ie, people who score high on self-deceptive positivity tend to defend against negative self-evaluations and seek out inflated positive self-evaluations.Scoring: Respondents are asked to rate the 40-items on a 7 point scale according to their level of agreement with the item (stated as propositions). The scoring key is balanced. After reversing the negatively keyed items, one point is added for each extreme response (6 or 7). Total scores on the both constructs can range from 0 to 20. Thus, high scores are only attained by respondents who give exaggeratedly desirable responses. All 40 items may be summed to give an overall measure of social desirable responding.