Youth Unemployment and Vocational Training

Youth Unemployment and Vocational Training
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青年失业与职业培训

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
Foundations and Trends in Microeconomics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ricarda Schmidl
Ricarda Schmidl
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Zimmermann;Costanza Biavaschi;W. Eichhorst;Corrado Giulietti;Michael J. Kendzia;A. Muravyev;J. Pieters;Núria Rodríguez;Ricarda Schmidl

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本文着重探讨发达国家和发展中国家青年劳动力市场状况的决定因素,特别强调职业培训和教育政策的作用。我们强调人口因素,经济增长和劳动力市场制度在解释年轻人的过渡到工作的作用。然后,我们评估了世界主要地区职业教育和培训政策的设置和运作的差异,这是青年劳动力市场状况差异的重要驱动力。根据我们的分析,我们主张在职业教育和培训系统相结合的工作经验和普通教育,并给出一些政策建议,教育和培训系统的实施适应一个国家的经济和制度背景。
This paper focuses on the determinants of the labor market situation of young people in developed countries and the developing world, with a special emphasis on the role of vocational training and education policies. We highlight the role of demographic factors, economic growth and labor market institutions in explaining young people's transition into work. We then assess differences in the setup and functioning of the vocational education and training policies in major world regions, as an important driver of differential labor market situation of youth. Based on our analysis we argue in favor of vocational education and training systems combining work experience and general education and give some policy recommendations regarding the implementation of education and training systems adapted to a country's economic and institutional context.
学校教育就像彩票:南非城市学校进步的种族差异。
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2010.05.005
发表时间: 2011
影响因子: 5
作者:
Lam,David;Ardington,Cally;Leibbrandt,Murray
通讯作者: Leibbrandt,Murray