Songwriting and digital video production interventions for pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation, part I: an analysis of depression and anxiety levels according to phase of treatment.
Songwriting and digital video production interventions for pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation, part I: an analysis of depression and anxiety levels according to phase of treatment.
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DOI：
10.1053/jpon.2003.3
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发表时间：
2003-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ebberts, Allison G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Robb, Sheri L;Ebberts, Allison G
这项探索性案例研究的目的是：(1) 检查焦虑和抑郁水平如何随骨髓移植 (BMT) 阶段变化；(2) 检查拟议的音乐疗法治疗方案对焦虑和抑郁水平的影响。六名儿科 BMT 患者参与了这项研究。三名参与者经历了音乐条件，三名参与者经历了无音乐接触条件。这两种情况都包括六次、每次一小时的训练，持续三周时间。在每次疗程结束时进行儿童抑郁量表（CDI），以检查每个治疗阶段抑郁水平的变化。儿童状态特质焦虑量表（STAIC）作为状态焦虑的术前/术后测量。对 CDI 和 STAIC 分数的图形分析表明，根据所有参与者的治疗阶段，抑郁和焦虑水平的趋势一致。四名参与者（3 名音乐；1 名无音乐）在大部分课程结束后焦虑感有所减轻。
Purposes of this exploratory case study were: (1) to examine how anxiety and depression levels vary with phase of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and (2) to examine the effect of the proposed music therapy treatment protocol on anxiety and depression levels. Six pediatric BMT patients participated in the study. Three participants experienced the music condition and three participants experienced the no-music contact condition. Both conditions consisted of six, one-hour sessions that occurred over a three week period. The Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) was administered at the conclusion of each session to examine changes in depression levels across each phase of treatment. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) served as a pre-/post-session measure of state anxiety. Graphic analysis of scores from the CDI and STAIC indicated a consistent trend in depression and anxiety levels according to phase of treatment for all participants. Four participants (3 music; 1 no-music) experienced decreased anxiety following a majority of sessions.