Shifting Journalistic Paradigms
Shifting Journalistic Paradigms
复制标题
新闻范式的转变
DOI：
10.1177/0093650203257843
复制
发表时间：
2003
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
J. Chan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Z. Pan;J. Chan
本研究探讨了转型社会中不断变化的新闻范式。通过对《人民日报》记者和新闻专业学生的调查数据分析，作者发现，专业新闻已经成为党的新闻范式的直接竞争对手。前者虽然表现为记者对专业新闻媒体的正面评价，后者则体现为对党的官方机关的赞扬。专业视角与强调媒体的传播者角色以及对新闻业更多文科培训的渴望有关，而政党新闻范式则与强调解释性和大众宣传角色以及对更多培训的渴望有关。共产主义宣传。这两种新闻范式也反映在对改革中各种创新媒体的评价上。研究结果的专业和其他新闻范式的衔接的影响进行了讨论。
This study examines shifting journalisticparadigms in a transitional society. Analyzing data from surveys of journalists and journalism students in the People’s Republicof China, the authors find that professional journalism has emerged as a direct competitor to the party-journalism paradigm. Although the former is manifested in journalists’ positive appraisal of professional news media, the latter is embodied in praising the official party organs. The professional perspective is associated with emphasis on the disseminator role of the media and the desire for more liberal arts training in journalism, whereas the party-journalism paradigm is related to the emphasis on the interpretive and popular advocacy roles and the desire for more training in communist propaganda. The two journalistic paradigms are also reflected in differences in evaluating various innovative media outlets in the reforms. The implications of the findings for studies on the articulation of professionalism and other journalism paradigms are discussed.