A case-control study of risk factors for industrial low back injury: implications for primary and secondary prevention programs.
A case-control study of risk factors for industrial low back injury: implications for primary and secondary prevention programs.
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工业腰背损伤危险因素的病例对照研究：对一级和二级预防计划的影响。
DOI：
10.1002/ajim.4700200406
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Liang,MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Daltroy,LH;Larson,MG;Wright,EA;Malspeis,S;Fossel,AH;Ryan,J;Zwerling,C;Liang,MH
Data were collected on 228 consecutive back injuries in Boston's General Mail Facility and 228 non‐injured controls drawn randomly from each case's work unit, matching on craft (clerk, mailhandler, maintenance), shift, and general supervisor. Data were collected on age, gender, duration of employment, 3 year history of injury claims, overtime work in the past 2 weeks, job change in the past 60 days, and machine vs. manual job. Risk factors for back injury were examined simultaneously in a conditional logistic regression for matched pairs. Risk factors included history of back injury claim (OR = 16.5, p < 0.0001), younger age (OR = 3.0, p = 0.0001), shorter duration of employment (OR = 2.6, p = 0.0007), recent job change (OR = 2.5, p = 0.06), and history of non‐back injury claim (OR = 2.0, p = 0.08). Among heavy lifters (vs. clerks) overtime and being female increased the risk of injury. In this setting, higher risk workers who may benefit from preventive education programs can be identified.
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DOI：
10.1097/00043764-198406000-00017
发表时间：
1984-01-01
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
KLEIN, BP;JENSEN, RC;SANDERSON, LM
通讯作者：
SANDERSON, LM
工业背部损伤：回顾性研究：一、概述和成本分析
影响因子：
3
作者：
D. Spengler;S. Bigos;N. Martin;J. Zeh;L. Fisher
通讯作者：
L. Fisher
影响因子：
3
作者：
HAZARD, RG;FENWICK, JW;FRYMOYER, JW
通讯作者：
FRYMOYER, JW
DOI：
10.1016/0021-9681(73)90012-x
发表时间：
1973-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF CHRONIC DISEASES
影响因子：
--
作者：
NAGI, SZ;RILEY, LE;NEWBY, LG
通讯作者：
NEWBY, LG
影响因子：
3
作者：
FORSSELL, MZ
通讯作者：
FORSSELL, MZ