Resilient urban drainage – Options of an optimized area-management

Resilient urban drainage – Options of an optimized area-management
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具有弹性的城市排水——优化区域管理的选择

DOI:
10.1080/1573062x.2013.851711
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Siekmann
M. Siekmann
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Siekmann;M. Siekmann

文献摘要

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需要采取一种综合办法,使所有利益攸关方都能使城市基础设施适应气候变化的影响,并考虑到未来发展的不确定性。通过整合所有相关的规划学科,可以迈出实施具有复原力的技术和社会基础设施的第一步。优化区域管理作为水敏感城市设计的一部分的主要目标,水部门及其面积要求建立本研究的主要重点。在确定了当地的洪水危险和潜在的剩余物保留区之后,在选定的部门测试了额外使用分散的雨水管理设施来防洪。研究结果证实,综合利用分散的洪泛设施是保护城市基础设施的第一步。它表明,分散式设施比集中式设施更灵活,因此具有更高的适应能力,考虑到气候变化的各种影响,这是必要的。
There is a need for an integrated approach for all involved stakeholders to adapt urban infrastructures to climate change effects and to take into account uncertainties of future developments. By integrating all relevant planning disciplines, a first step towards implementation of resilient technical and social infrastructures can be achieved. With the major goal of optimizing area-management as part of water sensitive urban design, the water sector and its area requirements build the main focus of this study. After identifying local flood hazards and potential surficial retention areas, the additional usage of decentralized stormwater management facilities for flood protection is tested in selected sectors. The results of the study confirm that the combined usage of decentralized facilities for pluvial flooding is a first step to protect urban infrastructure. It shows that decentralized facilities are more flexible than centralized facilities and, thus, have a higher adaptation capacity which is needed considering the various effects of climate change.