Activation of interleukin-6/STAT3 and liver regeneration following transplantation

Activation of interleukin-6/STAT3 and liver regeneration following transplantation
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DOI:
10.1006/jsre.2001.6086
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发表时间:
2001-04-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Olthoff, KM
Olthoff, KM
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Debonera, F;Aldeguer, X;Olthoff, KM

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Background Every liver that is procured, stored, and transplanted experiences injury from cold ischemia and reperfusion. Most recover quickly, but some grafts sustain enough injury to result in prolonged organ dysfunction or require retransplantation. The molecular mechanisms involved in early graft function and recovery following cold ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) after liver transplantation have not been well defined. Interleukin (IL)-6 is a critical factor in the mitogenic response within the liver, and is important for cell cycle progression and protection from injury. Activation of the latent transcription factor, STAT3, is dependent on IL-6 release. The role of the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and hepatocellular regeneration in graft recovery and cell cycle progression following cold ischemia and reperfusion was studied in a rat liver transplant orthotopic (OLT) model.Methods. Rat OLT was performed in a syngeneic model. The presence, time course, and magnitude of expression of IL-6, STAT3 activation, and upregulation of target immediate early genes were determined in liver grafts with minimal (