The Chittagong Hill Tracts: a case study in the political economy of "creeping" genocide.
The Chittagong Hill Tracts: a case study in the political economy of "creeping" genocide.
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吉大港山区：“悄然发生”种族灭绝的政治经济学案例研究。
DOI：
10.1080/01436599913794
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发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
M. Levene
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Levene
发展中世界偏远和/或边境地区的土著和部落人民遭到毁灭，往往被认为是不可阻挡、甚至是不可避免的进步力量的结果。人们不是被杀，而是灭绝。种族灭绝、文化种族灭绝或发展种族灭绝等术语暗示了一种独特的“地图外”消除形式，这隐含着不鼓励与其他公认的种族灭绝例子进行比较。通过集中在一个鲜为人知的案例研究，即孟加拉国的吉大港山区（CHT），本文认为，这种分类是错位的。对第四世界人民的毁灭或企图毁灭不仅是当代种族灭绝模式的核心，而且通过研究这些具体例子，我们可以更清楚地描绘出这一现象更普遍的根源和过程。海隧的例子确实有其独特的特点，尤其是这里所说的“爬行”性质。但在其他方面...
The destruction of indigenous, tribal peoples in remote and/or frontier regions of the developing world is often assumed to be the outcome of inexorable, even inevitable forces of progress . People are not so much killed, they become extinct. Terms such as ethnocide, cultural genocide or developmental genocide suggest a distinct form of 'off the map' elimination which implicitly discourages comparison with other acknowledged examples of genocide. By concentrating on a little-known case study, that of the Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) in Bangladesh, this article argues that this sort of categorisation is misplaced. Not only is the destruction or attempted destruction of fourth world peoples central to the pattern of contemporary genocide but, by examining such specific examples, we can more clearly delineate the phenomenon's more general wellsprings and processes. The example of the CHT does have its own peculiar features; not least what has been termed here its 'creeping' nature. In other respects, however...