Effects of recombinant human G-CSF and GM-CSF on primary human leukemic cells.
Effects of recombinant human G-CSF and GM-CSF on primary human leukemic cells.
复制标题
重组人 G-CSF 和 GM-CSF 对原代人白血病细胞的影响。
DOI:
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Hirashima
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
K. Itoh;M. Bessho;K. Hirashima
The effects of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) and recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) on primary human leukemic cells were studied. Phagocyte-depleted mononuclear cells containing more than 88% blasts were obtained from peripheral blood of 11 AML and 2 ALL patients and from bone marrow aspirates from 2 ALL patients. The leukemic cells were incubated with these CSF in suspension cultures or in methylcellulose cultures. In suspension cultures, the spontaneous proliferation was observed in 1 M4 patient. RhG-CSF stimulated the leukemic cell proliferation in 5 AML, cases and rhGM-CSF that in 4 AML cases. In methylcellulose cultures, spontaneous colony formation occurred in 3 M4 patients. RhG-CSF and rhGM-CSF stimulated the leukemic colony formation in 8 AML cases. The CSFs had an additive effect in both cultures. Neither CSF induced O2- production or phagocytic activity. From these results, we concluded that both CSFs stimulated the proliferation of leukemic cells without inducing differentiation.