Touch-free in situ investigation of ancient Egyptian pigments
Touch-free in situ investigation of ancient Egyptian pigments
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对古埃及颜料进行非接触式原位研究
DOI：
10.1007/s001140050716
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发表时间：
2000
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. Zaghloul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Uda;S. Sassa;K. Taniguchi;S. Nomura;S. Yoshimura;Jiro Kondo;N. Iskander;B. Zaghloul
使用方便的自制手持式 X 射线衍射仪和商用 X 射线荧光仪对开罗埃及博物馆展出的阿蒙涅姆赫特葬礼石碑（约公元前 2000 年）和埃及底比斯的一座岩石墓穴乌瑟哈特墓（约公元前 1450 年）墙壁上绘制的一些颜料进行了现场研究在非接触条件下以互补方式进行光谱仪。在这两座古碑的白色涂漆部分中发现了CaCO3· 3MgCO3(huntite)。在后者的黄色油漆部分检测到了含砷 (As) 相。埃及此前未曾报道过碳酸钙镁矿的出现。
Some of the pigments painted on the Funerary Stele of Amenemhat (ca. 2000 B.C.) exhibited at the Egyptian Museum, Cairo and on the walls of the Tomb of Userhat (ca. 1450 B.C.), a rock-cut tomb in Thebes, Egypt, were investigated in situ using both a convenient home-made hand-held type of X-ray diffractometer and a commercial X-ray fluorescence spectrometer in a complementary way under touch-free conditions. CaCO3· 3MgCO3(huntite) was found in the white-painted parts of these two ancient monuments. An arsenic (As)-bearing phase was detected in the yellow-painted parts of the latter monument. The occurrence of huntite in Egypt has not been reported previously.