Simultaneity in French Sign Language Discourse

Simultaneity in French Sign Language Discourse
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法语手语话语中的同时性

DOI:
10.1075/cilt.281.05sal
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Southwestern Journal of Anthropology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Marie
Marie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marie

文献摘要

被引文献

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根据作者和语言学趋势的不同,手语中的同时性可以有语音、形态、句法或语义的解释(Miller 1994; Emmorey 2002; Sandler 1999; Wilbur 2000; Cuxa c 2000)。在本章中,我提出了一种从形态学和语义学两方面分析符号意向性的方法。根据签名者想要表达的内容以及她想要表达的方式,她会或多或少地使用说明性的语气,并始终保留从一个意图转换到另一个意图的可能性。我遵循Cuxac(2000)提出的模型来分析手语,特别是法国手语(LSF)。m模型对手语中的符号现象具有重要意义。为了证明手语中存在大量的象似性,与口语中观察到的现象相反,Cuxac提出了一种认知语言学的解释:由于语言经济的原因,冻结符号中的象似性倾向较少2 (Frishberg 1975),相反,高度象似性结构完全保持3
Depending on the author and the linguistic trend, s imultaneity in signed languages can have a phonological, morphological, syntactic o r semantic explanation (Miller 1994; Emmorey 2002; Sandler 1999; Wilbur 2000; Cuxa c 2000). In this chapter I propose an analysis that is both morphological and semantic, in terms of semiotic intentionality. Depending on what the signer wants to express and how she wants to do it, she will use a more or less illustrative int ent and always reserve the possibility of going from one intent to another. I follow the model proposed by Cuxac (2000) for the analysis of signed languages, in particular for French Sign Language (LSF). The m odel gives a great deal of importance to iconic phenomena in signed languages. To justify the vast amount of iconicity present in signed languages, in contrast to he phenomena observed in spoken languages, Cuxac proposes a cognitive lingui stic explanation: there tends to be less iconicity in frozen signs 2 for reasons of linguistic economy (Frishberg 1975), on the contrary, iconicity is fully maintain ed for Highly Iconic Structures 3