Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the United States

Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the United States
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美国的补充和替代医学

DOI:
10.7326/0003-4819-143-9-200511010-00026
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
39.2
通讯作者:
K. Sherman
K. Sherman
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Sherman

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医学研究所,360页。华盛顿特区:国家科学院公关;2005. 47.95美元。ISBN 0309092701。在www.nap.edu订购。医学领域:补充和替代医学和结合医学。格式:精装书。受众:政策制定者、保险公司、医学教育者、临床医生和其他对美国公众使用补充和替代医学及其研究、政策和实践影响感兴趣的人。目的:探讨与美国补充和替代医学使用相关的科学、政策和实践问题。内容:这本书由10章组成,是由医学研究所委托的一个特别委员会报告的发现,总结了目前在美国对补充和替代医学使用的了解以及补充和替代医学疗法有效性的证据。它还回顾了评估治疗效果的相关方法,包括允许对现实世界的补充和替代医学实践进行测试的方法创新。其他章节涵盖了与膳食补充剂相关的研究和消费者问题,补充和替代医学研究和实践中产生的重要伦理和法律问题,补充和替代医学与传统医疗保健的整合,以及补充和替代医学教育计划。这本书还提出了具体的建议,为未来的研究在所有这些领域。本书提供了补充和替代医学使用、研究、教育和融入主流医疗保健的当前快照,这将证明对想要扩大他们对美国补充和替代医学使用的深远影响的知识的读者有用。在传统卫生保健背景的读者将欣赏在这一领域的当代问题的频繁参考。临床医生将欣赏与膳食补充剂使用相关问题的概述。局限性:由于委员会的许多建议都是雄心勃勃的,需要数年时间才能实现,因此强调委员会认为最迫切需要实施的建议将会有所帮助。此外,该报告审查了与补充和替代医学有关的广泛主题,但必然缺乏每个特定领域的细节。相关阅读:每章末尾的参考书目为那些希望更深入地研究所涵盖的任何主题的读者提供了优秀的最新参考资料。审稿人:Karen J. Sherman,博士,公共卫生硕士,西雅图,华盛顿。
Institute of Medicine. 360 pages. Washington, DC: National Academies Pr; 2005. $47.95. ISBN 0309092701. Order at www.nap.edu. Field of medicine: Complementary and alternative medicine and integrative medicine. Format: Hardcover book. Audience: Policymakers, insurers, medical educators, clinicians, and others interested in the use of complementary and alternative medicine by the American public and its research, policy, and practice implications. Purpose: To explore the scientific, policy and practice questions relevant to complementary and alternative medicine use in the United States. Content: The book, which consists of 10 chapters that are the findings of a special committee report commissioned by the Institute of Medicine, summarizes what is currently known about complementary and alternative medicine use in the United States and the evidence for effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine therapies. It also reviews the relevant methods for evaluating treatment effectiveness, including methodologic innovations that permit testing of real-world complementary and alternative medicine practices. Additional chapters cover research and consumer issues related to dietary supplements, important ethical and legal issues arising from complementary and alternative medicine research and practice, integration of complementary and alternative medicine and conventional medical care, and complementary and alternative medicine educational programs. The book also presents specific recommendations for future research in all of these areas. Highlights: This book provides a current snapshot of complementary and alternative medicine use, research, education, and integration into mainstream health care, which will prove useful to readers wanting to broaden their knowledge of the far-reaching implications of complementary and alternative medicine use in the United States. Readers with a background in conventional health care will appreciate the frequent references to contemporary issues in this field. Clinicians will appreciate the overview of the issues related to dietary supplement use. Limitations: Because many of the recommendations of the committee are ambitious and will take years to realize, highlighting those that the committee believes are the most urgent to implement would have been helpful. In addition, the report reviews a broad array of topics relevant to complementary and alternative medicine but necessarily lacks detail in each specific area. Related readings: The bibliography at the end of each chapter provides excellent and up-to-date references for those readers who wish to delve more deeply into any topic covered. Reviewer: Karen J. Sherman, PhD, MPH, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington.