Defect structure in selectively grown GaN films with low threading dislocation density
Defect structure in selectively grown GaN films with low threading dislocation density
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DOI:
10.1063/1.120044
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发表时间:
1997-10
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
A. Sakai;H. Sunakawa;A. Usui
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Sakai;H. Sunakawa;A. Usui
We have characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) defect structures in GaN films grown selectively in hydride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE). In this experiment, growth was achieved on SiO2-stripe-patterned GaN layers that had been grown by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on sapphire substrates. Cross-sectional TEM revealed unambiguously that most of the dislocations, which originated from threading dislocations vertically aligned in the MOVPE-grown layer, propagated laterally around the SiO2 mask in the HVPE-grown film before the film thickness amounted to about 5 μm. This change of the propagation direction prevented the dislocations from crossing the film to the surface region and thus principally led to a drastic reduction in the threading dislocation density in thicker films.