Reconsidering retrieval effects on adult regularization of inconsistent variation in language.

Reconsidering retrieval effects on adult regularization of inconsistent variation in language.
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DOI:
10.1080/15475441.2019.1634575
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Language learning and development : the official journal of the Society for Language Development
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kam CLH
Kam CLH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kam CLH

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正则化现象——学习者对语言输入的不一致变化施加系统性——是一个复杂的现象。研究表明,儿童比成年人更容易规格化,但成年人在某些情况下也会规格化。然而,究竟为什么我们会看到自己的行为模式,我们还没有得到很好的理解。本文报告了一项实验,该实验调查了是否有可能通过改变学习和/或测试的条件,使检索变得更加困难,从而诱导成人的正则化。数据表明,干扰学习不会导致正则化,这与研究结果一致,但干扰测试时的检索会导致正则化,尽管程度很小。
The phenomenon of regularization – learners imposing systematicity on inconsistent variation in language input – is complex. Studies show that children are more likely to regularize than adults, but adults will also regularize under certain circumstances. Exactly why we see the pattern of behaviour that we do is not well understood, however. This paper reports on an experiment investigating whether it is possible to induce regularization in adults by varying the conditions of learning and/or testing in ways that made retrieval more difficult, something predicted by. The data show that interfering with learning does not lead to regularization, in accord with the findings of, but that interfering with retrieval at test does, although only to a small degree.
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