Hadronic Interferometry in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Hadronic Interferometry in Heavy-Ion Collisions
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DOI：
10.1146/annurev.ns.42.120192.000453
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
12.4
通讯作者：
W. Bauer;C. Gelbke;S. Pratt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Bauer;C. Gelbke;S. Pratt
强度干涉测量学的主要目标是了解在重离子碰撞中产生的火球的寿命。从这些信息中，应该可以进一步了解夸克-胶子等离子体的可能形成。在非相对论能量方面，目前的兴趣集中在两个介子的关联上。在中能，两质子干涉测量技术是主要的回顾主题。最近的实验已经能够提供关于核反应时空延伸的定量信息。本文综述了强子干涉测量的理论基础以及关联函数的实验测定和利用核输运理论计算关联函数的方法。参考文献170，图6
[en] The primary goal of intensity interferometry is to learn about the lifetime of the fireball created in heavy-ion collisions. From this information, it should be possible to further understand the possible formation of quark-gluon plasma. At unrelativistic energies, present interest is focused on two-pion correlations. At intermediate energies, the two-proton interferometry technique is the main topic of review. Recent experiments have been able to yield quantitative information regarding the space-time extensin of nuclear reactions. This review focuses on both the theoretical basis for hadronic interferometry as well as the experimental determination of correlation functions and their calculation via nuclear transport theory. 170 refs., 6 figs