A validated LC-MS/MS method for the quantitation of cefazolin in human adipose tissue: Application of EMR-Lipid sorbent as an efficient sample clean-up before mass spectrometric analyses.
A validated LC-MS/MS method for the quantitation of cefazolin in human adipose tissue: Application of EMR-Lipid sorbent as an efficient sample clean-up before mass spectrometric analyses.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114696
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发表时间:
2022-05-10
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Kagan, Leonid
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Siemiatkowska, Anna;Wassef, Andrew;Sadek, Ragui;Park, Celine;Yohn, Christine;Brunetti, Luigi;Kagan, Leonid
关键词:
A novel, simple, rapid, and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed to determine cefazolin concentrations in human adipose tissue. Sample preparation was performed by protein precipitation followed by using Captiva EMR-Lipid plates. The mobile phase consisted of 5 mM ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid in water and 0.1% formic acid in ACN, and was pumped through a Synergi Fusion-RP column with a gradient elution program at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. The mass spectrometer was operated in a positive ion mode. Cloxacillin was used as an internal standard due to the observed cross-signal contribution between cefazolin and 13C2,15N-cefazolin. The method was validated according to the FDA and EMA guidelines and passed all the acceptance criteria. The calibration range was 0.05 – 50 μg/mL in adipose tissue homogenate (0.15 – 150 μg/g in adipose tissue), precision CV <4.5%, accuracy within 93.1 – 100.4%. The carry-over was negligible, recovery of the method was high, and no significant matrix effect was present. Rat subcutaneous adipose tissue was demonstrated to be a suitable surrogate matrix for human adipose tissue. The validated method was successfully applied in a pilot pharmacokinetic study and will further be used in a large cohort of non-obese and obese patients dosed prophylactically with cefazolin before surgeries.
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