VALIDATION OF THE 3-OZ WATER SWALLOW TEST FOR ASPIRATION FOLLOWING STROKE
VALIDATION OF THE 3-OZ WATER SWALLOW TEST FOR ASPIRATION FOLLOWING STROKE
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DOI：
10.1001/archneur.1992.00530360057018
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发表时间：
1992-12-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
REDING, MJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DEPIPPO, KL;HOLAS, MA;REDING, MJ
3盎司水吞咽试验确定了80%（16/20）的患者在随后的电视荧光镜改良吞钡检查期间抽吸（灵敏度，76%;特异性，59%）。它还确定了具有更严重的吞咽困难的患者吸入更大量的测试材料（灵敏度，94%;特异性，26%）或更厚的测试材料（灵敏度，94%;特异性，30%）。3盎司水吞咽试验是一种敏感的筛查工具，用于识别有临床意义的误吸风险的患者，这些患者需要转诊进行更明确的改良钡吞咽评价。
A 3-oz water swallow test identified 80% (16/20) of patients aspirating during a subsequent videofluoroscopic modified barium swallow examination (sensitivity, 76%; specificity, 59%). It also identified patients with more severe dysphagia aspirating larger amounts (sensitivity, 94%; specificity, 26%) or thicker consistencies (sensitivity, 94 %; specificity, 30%) of test material. The 3-oz water swallow test is a sensitive screening tool for identifying patients at risk for clinically significant aspiration who need referral for more definitive modified barium swallow evaluation.