Type-12 streptococci associated with acute haemorrhagic nephritis.
Type-12 streptococci associated with acute haemorrhagic nephritis.
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12 型链球菌与急性出血性肾炎相关。
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(54)90004-5
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发表时间：
1954
期刊：
影响因子：
168.9
通讯作者：
R. Williams
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Wilmers;A. Cunliffe;R. Williams
RAMMELKAMP、丁格尔、WEAVER和WANNAMAKER [本公报，1953年，第28、599和751卷]已经表明，链球菌感染后的急性肾小球肾炎主要限于12型A组链球菌感染。本文报道了在英国肾炎和12型链球菌之间存在类似联系的证据。从临床典型的急性肾小球肾炎患者入院后5天内取咽拭子和鼻拭子检查溶血性链球菌，并对发现的所有菌株进行分组和分型。链球菌31例，28例（90%）。其中有12型。在这项调查中，在同一家医院，鼻和咽拭子采取了19例急性风湿病或过敏性紫癜。其中7例分离出A组链球菌，无1例为12型。在公共卫生实验室服务类型分布调查的1380个菌株中，只有8%-2%是12型。高迪
RAMMELKAMP, DINGLE, WEAVER and WANNAMAKER, [thisBulletin, 1953, v. 28, 599 and 751] have shown that acute glomerulonephritis following streptococcal infections is largely confined to infections with group-A streptococci of type 12. This paper reports evidence of a similar association between nephritis and type-12 streptococci in England.Throat and nose swabs taken within 5 days of admission to hospital from patients with clinically typical acute glomerulonephritis were examined for haemo-lytic streptococci and all strains found were grouped and typed. Streptococci were obtained from 31 cases, and 28 (90 per cent.) of these were type 12. During this investigation, in the same hospitals, nose and throat swabs were taken from 19 patients admitted with acute rheumatism or anaphylactoid purpura. Group-A streptococci were isolated from 7 of these cases, and none of them was type 12. Only 8-2 per cent, of 1, 380 strains from the Public Health Laboratory Service type-distribution surveys were of type 12.John G. Goudie.