Dynamics of Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models: The Tropical Problem
Dynamics of Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models: The Tropical Problem
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DOI：
10.1146/annurev.fl.26.010194.003153
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
27.7
通讯作者：
J. Neelin;M. Latif;F. Jin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Neelin;M. Latif;F. Jin
大规模的海洋-大气相互作用在广泛的时间尺度上的自然气候变率和人为气候变化中发挥着至关重要的作用。因此，海洋-大气耦合模型的发展被广泛认为对于模拟、理解和预测全球气候系统至关重要。尽管这些努力通常受益于多年以前对大气和海洋模型的研究，但由于系统中引入了新的相互作用，因此将这两个组件耦合起来代表了重要的一步。这些可以产生新的现象，而这些现象是单独在任何一种介质中都找不到的，其机制提出了令人兴奋的理论问题。消除人为的负面反馈
Large-scale ocean-atmosphere interaction plays a crucial role in natural climate variability on a broad range of time scales and in anthropogenic climate change. The development of coupled ocean-atmosphere models is thus widely regarded as essential for simulating, understanding, and predicting the global climate system. Although these efforts typically benefit from years of previous work with atmospheric and oceanic models, coupling the two components represents a major step because of the new interactions introduced into the system. These can produce new phenomena, not found in either medium alone, the mechanisms for which present exciting theoretical problems. The removal of artificial negative feedbacks