Evidence for climate change relevant to building design in the UK, 1976–2000

Evidence for climate change relevant to building design in the UK, 1976–2000
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与英国建筑设计相关的气候变化证据,1976-2000 年

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发表时间:
2002
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Wright
A. Wright
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Wright

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建筑设计传统上假定气候不变。各种天气统计数据用于设计计算。根据定义,这些数字在气候不变的情况下是固定的,但如果气候发生变化,大多数数字都会发生变化。这需要重新审查建筑物的气候设计标准。定期更新可能就足够了,但缺点是总是具有追溯性,可能需要其他方法。恶劣天气事件和全球气温模式被很好地记录下来,但在研究建筑设计的气候统计趋势方面做的工作很少。本文介绍了1977-1999年间在建筑设计中使用的一些关键天气统计数据的趋势。最后,对气候变化发生时气候统计在建筑设计中的应用得出了一些结论。
Building design has traditionally assumed an unchanging climate. Various weather statistics are used for design calculations. These numbers are by definition fixed in an unchanging climate, but most will change if climate change is occurring. This requires a re-examination of the weather design criteria for buildings. Regular updating may be sufficient, but has the disadvantage of always being retrospective, and other approaches may be needed. Severe weather events and global temperature patterns are well documented, but little work has been done to look at the trends in climate statistics for building design. This paper presents trends in some key weather statistics used in building design over the period 1977–1999. Finally, some conclusions are drawn on the use of climate statistics for building design when climate change is occurring.